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RoverSIGRobotics UIUC / Hugging Face LeRobotUS

LeKiwi

Low-cost mobile manipulator combining a three-omni-wheel holonomic base with an SO-101 arm, a Raspberry Pi 5 and two RGB cameras, supported in LeRobot.

activeDIYL1 Compiledbuildable

Difficulty index

4.4/13
4.4
Index breakdown
Classrover+1.5
Cost$490 BOM+0.7
DOFunknown · midpoint+1.5
Parts50 parts+0.7
How the index works

Specimen photographs

4 items
  • LeKiwi studio render, three-quarter front view
    Studio render of the published URDF, the model's zero pose. Geometry only; colours are the model's own materials.Rendered by Hyperspawn from SIGRobotics-UIUC/LeKiwi (Apache-2.0) · Hyperspawn render · source
  • LeKiwi studio render, side view
    Side view of the same URDF render, the model's zero pose.Rendered by Hyperspawn from SIGRobotics-UIUC/LeKiwi (Apache-2.0) · Hyperspawn render · source
  • 4 s turntable of the URDF studio render.Rendered by Hyperspawn from SIGRobotics-UIUC/LeKiwi (Apache-2.0) · Hyperspawn render · source
  • LeKiwi mobile base with an SO-100 arm, omni wheels visible
    Real build, from the LeKiwi README.SIGRobotics UIUC (LeKiwi) · Apache-2.0 · source

Spec card

4/13 known
BOM total
$490 · 15/15 lines priced
Part count
50
Compute
Raspberry Pi 5
Sensors
Workspace and wrist RGB cameras

Not in the registry: degrees of freedom, height, mass, payload, speed, runtime, battery, price, actuators. Left blank rather than guessed.

What you learn building it

  • +Differential drive and odometry
  • +Battery sizing and power budgets
  • +Reading IMUs, encoders and range sensors
  • +Navigation and mapping
  • +FDM 3D printing: 18 parts
  • +Tools used: FDM printer (tested on Bambu Lab P1S), PLA filament, Phillips #0, Phillips #1, Raspberry Pi Imager, Laptop on the same network, Hex key set, Multimeter +3
  • +16 assembly steps across 10 subassemblies
  • +Flashing firmware for Feetech STS3215 x9 on one bus (arm IDs 1-6, wheels 7 left / 8 back / 9 right), Waveshare serial bus servo driver (USB bridge, no user firmware), Raspberry Pi 5 running lerobot.robots.lekiwi.lekiwi_host (ZeroMQ, ports 5555 cmd / 5556 observations)
  • +Testing in simulation (URDF/MJCF) before touching hardware

Openness

90/100
  • publicCAD
  • publicBOM
  • publicFirmware
  • publicSim model
  • publicSoftware
  • not publicPolicies

Score 90/100 computed from what is public: CAD 25, BOM 20, sim 20, firmware 15, software 10, policies 10. Hardware license: Apache-2.0. Software license: Apache-2.0.

Repos & models

Build it

Has an ORP build package.
BOM total
$490
Lines priced
15/15
Parts
50
Steps
16
Version
0.1.0

Largest BOM lines

Largest bill of materials lines
PartQtyUnit
Feetech STS3215 servo, 7.4 V: SO-101 follower (on the base) + leader (on the laptop), 6 + 6STS321512$15
Raspberry Pi 5, 4 GBSC11111$60
Feetech STS3215 servo, 7.4 V: 3 wheel drives (continuous rotation, IDs 7 left / 8 back / 9 right)STS32153$15
20000 mAh 85 W USB-C power bank (5 V version: powers the Pi and the servo board)1$42
4 in (100 mm) omni wheel3$9.99
USB camera (front base camera + wrist camera)2$12.98
Motor control board: Waveshare serial bus servo driver (one on LeKiwi for arm + wheels, one for the leader)2$11
Table clamp, 4 pcs (leader arm)1$18

Fabrication

  • FDM 3D printing18
Firmware repo
  • Upstream pins: SIGRobotics-UIUC/LeKiwi@efa608d7ee5a495a4803b1d28cd0c955b4f1e033 (2026-08-05): BOM.md, 3DPrinting.md, Assembly.md, 3DPrintMeshes; huggingface/lerobot@e624f3f7f8411ec3a02635d06e79373341e5ef35 (2026-09-24, lerobot 0.6.2): docs/source/lekiwi.mdx, src/lerobot/robots/lekiwi; huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/lekiwi as of 2026-09-25. BOM lines follow the upstream 5 V version (recommended for first builds); 12 V and wired swaps are listed in alts.
  • Three upstream variants: 5 V (power bank, recommended for first builds), 12 V (12 V 5 A battery and 12 V servos, for heavier lifts) and wired (no Pi or battery; laptop over USB hub). This package lists the 5 V BOM with 12 V and wired swaps in alts. Upstream totals: 5 V $499 / €526 / ¥2829; 12 V $482 / €545.8 / ¥2891; base-only wired $184 / €235 / ¥963.9. All exclude 3D printing.
  • The LeKiwi BOM's SO-101 teleoperation set lists 12 identical STS3215 servos from a 6-pack listing. The SO-ARM100 README specifies mixed leader gearing for the SO-101 (1/191 on joints 1 and 3, 1/147 on joints 4-6). Buy the leader servos per the SO-ARM100 BOM if you want the SO-101 leader behaviour.
  • The LeKiwi docs and examples use so100_leader for the teleop arm. In lerobot 0.6.x so100_leader and so101_leader map to the same class, so either works.
  • Webcam mounting needs M3x12, 2x M3x35 bolts and M3 nuts, and the Arducam option needs M2.5x12 screws. These may not all be in the assorted screw set.
  • The upstream 5 V wiring is given only as a diagram image in Assembly.md, and the 12 V wiring is in prose (Wago lever connectors). There is no fuse or power switch in either BOM.
  • Keyboard base teleoperation relies on a global key listener: it works on X11, Windows and macOS with Input Monitoring granted, not on Wayland or headless sessions.
  • Several upstream vendor links are short links (a.co, e.tb.cn, qr.1688.com) or tracking URLs, and they resolve to marketplace listings that change often.
  • Seeed Studio sells a LeKiwi full kit (12 V) at https://www.seeedstudio.com/LeKiwi-Full-Kit-12V-Verision.html (listed in BOM.md). The only public LeKiwi policies are community fine-tunes with no reported evaluation.

Simulate

Load it in the browser simulator and train a policy before building.

Open on humanoidrobots.training ↗

Next rung

SO-101 (SO-ARM101) →The Robot Studio / Hugging Face · arm · index 3.7

Easiest buildable arm, the next class up from rover. Adds forward and inverse kinematics.

NoteMobile manipulator (wheeled base + arm), classed as rover. Fusion 360 CAD public. Dynamixel variant uses Koch v1.1 arm. City = UIUC campus. Three upstream variants: 5 V (power bank), 12 V and wired. Seeed Studio sells a 12 V full kit, listed in the repo BOM.

Sources

  1. [1]LeKiwi BOM (variant totals, Seeed kit link)checked 2026-09-25
  2. [2]Seeed Studio LeKiwi full kit (12 V)checked 2026-09-25
  3. [3]LeKiwi repochecked 2026-09-24
  4. [4]LeRobot LeKiwi docschecked 2026-09-24