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HumanoidUnitree Robotics2023CN

Unitree H1

Full-size electric humanoid from Unitree with 5-DOF-per-leg design, known for a 3.3 m/s humanoid walking-speed record.

activeBuyL2 Sim-verifiednot buildable

Difficulty index

9.8/13
9.8
Index breakdown
Classhumanoid+5
Costunknown · midpoint+1.5
DOF23 DOF+2.3
Partsunknown · midpoint+1
How the index works

Top of the ladder. This robot lives on the humanoid domains.

Specimen photographs

5 items
  • Unitree H1 studio render, three-quarter front view
    Studio render of the published MJCF, keyframe pose from the model. Geometry only; colours are the model's own materials.Rendered by Hyperspawn from mujoco_menagerie/unitree_h1 (BSD-3-Clause) · Hyperspawn render · source
  • Unitree H1 studio render, side view
    Side view of the same MJCF render, keyframe pose from the model.Rendered by Hyperspawn from mujoco_menagerie/unitree_h1 (BSD-3-Clause) · Hyperspawn render · source
  • 4 s turntable of the MJCF studio render.Rendered by Hyperspawn from mujoco_menagerie/unitree_h1 (BSD-3-Clause) · Hyperspawn render · source
  • Introducing Unitree H1: Its First General-purpose Humanoid Robot| Embodied AI Price below $90kUnitree Robotics · official video, embedded · source
  • Unitree H1 Breaking humanoid robot speed world record [full-size humanoid] Evolution V3.0Unitree Robotics · official video, embedded · source

Spec card

8/13 known
Degrees of freedom
23
Height
180 cm
Mass
47 kg
Speed
3.3 m/s
Battery
864 Wh
Actuators
Unitree in-house electric joint motors
Compute
Intel Core i5 standard; i7 or Jetson Orin NX optional
Sensors
3D LiDAR, depth camera

Not in the registry: payload, runtime, price, bom total, part count. Left blank rather than guessed.

What you learn building it

  • +Whole-body control
  • +Dozens of actuators on one bus
  • +Balance and fall handling
  • +Safe bring-up of a full-size machine
  • +Testing in simulation (URDF/MJCF) before touching hardware
  • +Running published learned policies

Openness

40/100
  • not publicCAD
  • not publicBOM
  • not publicFirmware
  • publicSim model
  • publicSoftware
  • publicPolicies

Score 40/100 computed from what is public: CAD 25, BOM 20, sim 20, firmware 15, software 10, policies 10. Hardware license: Proprietary. Software license: BSD-3-Clause.

Repos & models

Build it

Closed hardware. Buy link only.

humanoidrobot.build/unitree/h1 · Closed hardware. Buy link only.

Simulate

Load it in the browser simulator and train a policy before building.

Open on humanoidrobots.training ↗

Next rung

None. This is the top. Find people building it on humanoidrobots.team.

This is the top of the ladder.

NoteSDK/sim/RL code are BSD-3 open source; hardware proprietary. unitree_rl_gym ships pre-trained locomotion policies for g1, h1 and h1_2. Sibling H1-2 is a heavier, longer-armed variant.

Sources

  1. [1]Unitree H1 product pagechecked 2026-09-24
  2. [2]unitree_ros URDFschecked 2026-09-24